In chapter 3 of Teaching
by Principles it was about the postmethod era. It really helped to explain
where we are now in the TESOL world after all of the methods were introduced,
especially in the 1970’s. The book talked about CLT and TBLT as well as other
approaches that we could use with all of the methods that we have. The author
also talks about how there is not one catchall method that is yet to be
discovered. I think this is a myth that a lot of people believe to be true. I
think another myth that was proven false from the book was the fact that if it
is a good method then it will always work. The method depends on the students,
the teacher, the place, the time and many other different variables.
In the
article TESOL Methods: Changing Tracks,
Challenging Trends it talks about the trends of TESOL since 1991.
Kumaravadivelu talks about how the first period (before 1990) is a period of
awareness and that the second period (after 1990) is a period of awakening. He
also defines method as being used indiscriminately to refer to what theorists
propose and to what teachers practice. I liked how simple this definition is
and how it seems pretty practical. The article also goes into great depth
talking about Communicative Language Teaching (CLT) and how that becomes
Task-Based Language Teaching (TBLT). CLT
is an approach that seems like a catch-all method and is not very accurate in
the results. The outcomes that were supposed to happen were not happening and
there was a lot of dislike from different countries throughout the world on
TESOL with the CLT approach. TBLT is a gradual erosion from CLT that focuses on
the tasks of language learning. Some people view it as CLT by another name. He
also describes a task as a curricular content rather than a methodological
construct.
Both of the
readings were very similar and related to the postmethod area of TESOL. One
thing I really agreed with is Bell (2003) stated, “by deconstructing methods,
postmethod pedagogy has tended to cut teachers off from their sense of
plausibility, their passion and involvement” (p. 333). I think this is so true
and sometimes we can get so caught up in methods and approaches and
anti-methods that we miss the point of language learning or why we wanted to be
a teacher to begin with. I liked the way that Kumaravadivelu ended the article
with saying that admirable intentions need to be translated into attainable
goals and then from there into action. With all of this information on methods
and postmethods now it is time to come up with some goals for future teaching
and then teach to those goals using the method that works best for the certain
circumstances that we are in.
No comments:
Post a Comment